June 15th, 2009

speak

Ormai da quattro anni gestisco un progetto in alcune scuole elementari di Siena. Il focus del progetto è l’insegnamento della lingua inglese nelle classi. La competenza di questa lingua sta infatti diventando sempre più importante per la comunicazione e gli scambi in Italia e all’estero. Siena in particolare attrae una quantità di turisti inimmaginabile, collocandosi al settimo posto tra le località italiane più visitate. Oltre ai turisti, le università presenti sul territorio attraggono molti studenti stranieri, in prevalenza di origine anglofona.

Dopo aver trascorso qualche mese in Italia nel 2000 da studente, grazie a uno scambio internazionale tra la mia università americana e il programma accademico Siena Italian Studies, ho deciso di restare in Italia. Inizialmente ho prestato servizio all’interno di alcune scuole materne in qualità di lettore di inglese. Qui ho avuto modo di osservare le metodologie didattiche della lingua straniera nelle scuole italiane. Grazie alla rete di conoscenze creata in quest’ambiente ho poi avuto accesso anche alle scuole elementari, chiamato in prima persona ad assistere informalmente alcune maestre che erano state incaricate dell’insegnamento della lingua inglese.

Partecipando alle lezioni in classe mi è subito sembrato evidente che l’insegnamento della lingua straniera, previsto da un piano di legge del governo (Riforma Moratti, Legge 53/2003), necessitasse di nuove idee e realizzazioni concrete che stimolassero i bambini ad applicare le conoscenze acquisite. In altre parole, l’insegnamento mancava della sua realizzazione pratica: i bambini studiavano le regole della grammatica, ma non erano in grado di comprendere e conversare in inglese. Piano piano, grazie agli studenti americani che ogni semestre partecipano al programma accademico presso Siena Italian Studies e alla collaborazione di alcune maestre volenterose, lungimiranti e perseveranti, sono riuscito a creare una sinergia molto produttiva.

Il progetto copre oggi otto scuole elementari del senese, per un totale di circa quaranta classi. Il riconoscimento a livello istituzionale è rappresentato dall’appartenenza al P.O.F. (Piano dell’Offerta Formativa) e al progetto P.I.A. (Piano Integrato di Area). Nel progetto si prevede che l’insegnante incaricato della didattica dell’inglese sia affiancato una volta alla settimana da uno studente americano madrelingua, che insegna ai bambini la corretta pronuncia e amplia il loro lessico inglese attraverso canzoni e giochi in lingua accuratamente selezionati in anticipo in base alla classe e all’età dei bambini. Il compito svolto dallo studente non si sovrappone in alcun modo a quello dell’insegnante, in quanto lo studente nativo americano, privo di certificazioni per l’insegnamento, offre una voce autentica della propria lingua, ricoprendo in un certo senso il ruolo di lettore. La realizzazione del progetto si concretizza alla fine dell’anno scolastico in un filmato (distribuito in dvd ai bambini partecipanti) nel quale sono riprese le esibizioni canore preparate durante l’anno dagli scolari e una recita eseguita completamente in lingua inglese, dove i bambini stessi prendono parte, interpretando i vari personaggi della fiaba narrata (Robin Hood, The Wizard of Oz, Snow White o Peter Pan, a seconda della classe, dell’età dei bambini e del tempo disponibile per la realizzazione delle riprese e del montaggio).

Questo progetto è finanziato dal Provveditorato degli studi di Siena, dall’Associazione Culturale “Ulisse” e dalla Fondazione Monte dei Paschi di Siena, e sta riscuotendo molto successo. Nell’aprile 2008 è stato ufficialmente presentato alla conferenza “Service-Learning in Italy: Exploring the Relationship Between Volunteerism and Academic Institutions”, organizzata da Siena Italian Studies a Siena, nella speranza di condividere e diffondere presso altre istituzioni toscane ed italiane questo approccio.

Osservando a distanza di alcuni anni gli sviluppi e i risultati conseguiti finora posso osservare che l’efficacia del progetto è dovuta alla sinergia che si crea tra gli elementi che vi prendono parte: i madrelingua americani da un lato e gli scolari italiani dall’altro.

Per gli studenti americani partecipanti, infatti, l’opportunità di aderire a questa iniziativa contribuisce ad approfondire la loro full-immersion nella cultura d’arrivo. Spesso coloro che scelgono di partecipare a questo progetto sono studenti IPSL (International Partnership Service Learning and Leadership); il loro piano di studi prevede infatti la partecipazione a progetti a sfondo sociale, per il raggiungimento dei crediti necessari a conseguire il diploma di laurea. Spinti da una buona motivazione e da una forte curiosità, spesso anche studenti la cui competenza dell’italiano è minima, chiedono di prendere parte. Questo fattore aiuta a sensibilizzare ulteriormente gli scolari italiani, ponendoli di fronte a persone la cui competenza della lingua straniera non è affatto alta. I bambini si immedesimano negli studenti americani e imparano a mettere da parte la timidezza dovuta alla paura di non riuscire a parlare correttamente in inglese.

Per le classi che partecipano a questo progetto il fatto di entrare in contatto con un native-speaker è senza dubbio una novità stimolante che stuzzica l’apprendimento attraverso diversi canali: la curiosità iniziale verso la novità del progetto, la partecipazione all’apprendimento guidato attraverso giochi e canzoni, la messa in pratica delle nuove conoscenze attraverso la recita e le riprese con la telecamera.

Posted by Mike Manchester on June 15th

Emigration Museum
April 9th, 2009

april9

Ciao a tutti! This past weekend we went to Pisa and Lucca for a quick day trip. In Lucca at the Paolo Cresci Emigration Museum one of our students from Lewis and Clark College was interviewed. She just started learning Italian this year, but she pulled it off great despite the added stress of being on camera. You can check her out here http://vimeo.com/3989003 under the heading of “American students and emigrant’s museum“.

In other news here it’s almost Easter and people are getting ready to for a 4 day break. Most of our students will be traveling within Italy to places like Puglia and Sicily….. all in search of the sun! That leaves just a few more weeks left in the spring 2009 program and there’s plenty of work still to be done for both students and staff.

One last note, many of you may have seen the news about the tragic earthquake in Abruzzo. People have been asking us if we suffered any damage here in Siena. Luckily, the answer is no. Siena is about 5 hours away by car from the epicenter. Many of us have friends and family in the area where the earthquake hit, but miraculously all of our contacts and loved ones are fine.

Posted by Mike Manchester on April 9th

Carnevale!
March 18th, 2009

After a long pause here on the SIS blog, we’re back. Our Spring semester is going well, and with real signs of spring, things can only get better. Just a few weeks ago we went up to the mountains to ski and otherwise play in the snow in the Alps and now we’re putting on our gardening clothes to prepare the SIS garden for another productive summer. Last year we were able to donate literally hundreds of tomatoes to an immigrant help-center. This year hopefully we can do the same and even add a few more veggies to the list.

This semester we’ve got students from all over the U.S. including Siena College, Lewis and Clark College, The Ohio State University, Goucher, Colorado State and more. As usual, we’re doing our best to keep them as busy as possible with academic courses, service, and excursions. The time passes by so quickly when we’re all so busy that it’s hard to believe that there’s only just little more than a month left for our spring semester.

Here’s a picture of a few of us staff members having a little fun on a trip to carnevale in the town of Foiano Della Chiana, a town famous for it’s traditional carnival floats, festive atmosphere and lots of people dressed up in every costume imaginable.

Posted by Mike Manchester on March 18th

Almost….
December 6th, 2008

Almost there

The christmas lights are up in the streets of Siena!  With less that three weeks to go, everyone is looking foreward to the holiday vacation, but we’ll all be a little sad to say goodbye.  There still a lot to be done though as classes are still in session and everyone has papers to write.  Even I have a test coming up.  I’m studying to get a certification to teach Italian and I have a test coming up on Italian Literature.  The latest picture is from our trip to the coast where Italian University students and friend of all of us here at SIS hosted us for quite a banquet.

Posted by Mike Manchester on December 6th

Istrice!
July 8th, 2008

I briefly mentioned Siena’s famous “Palio” horse race week that takes place twice a year on July 2nd and August 16th. It is one of the world’s most unique events as its origins date back 800 years. For those of you who don’t know about “Il Palio” here’s a VERY abbreviated synopsis:

The city of Siena is divided into 17 different neighborhoods called “contradas.”. Each contrada is represented by an animal and specific colors. The flag in the picture is the flag that represented this year’s July 2nd race. The people of Siena are baptized at birth into their contrada and each year hope that their horse wins the race so that they earn the right to be the pride of the town.

Our students got an insider’s look at the world of “Il Palio” and how it turns during the 4 days of events and rituals that lead up to the actual race. Lavinia’s husband, Antonio was born into the “Nicchio” or shell contrada and he took us to the dinner the night before the race. There were 1800 people at dinner sitting on tables on the streets of the neighborhood! What’s even more amazing is that all of the contradas have huge dinners the night before at the same time! All of Siena’s streets were closed to cars and covered with tables and hopeful revelers.

After a long night, and a long day in the sun, the race finally started. Incredibly, after days of anticipation, the actual event lasts about two minutes as the horses make their way around the Piazza Del Campo three times at breakneck speeds. Having eaten with the “Nicchio” we were hopeful for them, but in the end it was the “Istrice,” (the porcupine) that came across the line first.

I Also mentioned last week that we here at SIS were extremely proud to provide one of our students as the official translator for the Misericordia emergency center in the Piazza Del Campo. Courtney got wonderful reviews from the doctors working with her.

To all who haven’t witnessed “Il Palio” it is one of those rare things that cannot be explained, but must be lived. I encourage everyone to see it at least once in their lifetime.

Posted by Mike Manchester on July 8th

Hiking
July 1st, 2008

This past weekend we went on a hike through the unique and picturesque “Crete Senese” farmland just south of Siena. The sun was out and after completing at least 7 km., we earned our “snack” of cheeses, prosciutto, melon, and ice cream in the small hill town of Chiusure.

Our IPSL Session I came to a close and the Session II students are already here. Yesterday was their first day in their service placements and though the experience was intense, they all came back alive, well, and with smiles on their faces.

The heat is picking up just in time for this week’s “Palio” horse race (http://www.ilpalio.org/). Air conditions is hard to come by indoors, but the evenings in a t-shirt as the sun fades on the tower in the Piazza del Campo are something to relish. We’ll all be in the Piazza De Campo together on July 2nd to see who will be this year’s winner with the exception of one of our students who has proven her tremendous linguistic capability to earn a spot in the local first aid center as the official English translator for the race.

Posted by Mike Manchester on July 1st

Arugula!
June 19th, 2008

As it is, semesters here in Siena seem to pass in the blink of an eye. It’s no surprise that as we near the end of our first of two summer Service-Learning programs that it’s as if I was in Rome merely hours ago picking up our students and explaining as best I could what they would find upon arrival in Siena. So much is done and so much is learned in such a short amount of time.

Currently our Service-Learning students are involved in activities at local kindergartens, a soup kitchen, a restaurant that benefits the mentally disabled, an ambulance center, and a few other places. With their help, our garden is progressing nicely.  We actually produced edible arugula and yesterday I donated a bag full of our very first product! Already our adventure in gardening is turning out to be a success. In other Service-Learning news we had another first in the form of a one day Service-Learning day involving 18 students from various universities in Arizona. Lavinia held a two-hour seminar in the morning, then we took them to the garden (the “Orto de Pecci” www.laproposta.org) that we collaborate with in the city and they cleaned up the grounds.

There are also 4 advanced level Italian students with us right now who are indeed very advanced. We’re all quite impressed with their abilities especially since this is their first time ever in Italy. Roni and I are going to have to keep an eye out for these ones so they don’t end up taking our jobs.

Posted by Mike Manchester on June 19th

Summer Rain
June 2nd, 2008

Our summer session has begun! We had a few weeks off between spring 2008 and our first summer session. For better or worse we always figure out ways to keep busy during the “down time.”

Our trifecta of Italian superprofessors, Antonella, Fiora, and Marianna held the SIS name high at the AATI/AAIS (The American Association of Teachers of Italian) in Taormina, Sicily. They spoke about our innovative FICCS teaching method and how we’re actually trying to harness the popularity of “facebook” to use it as a tool to further connect our students with Italians in Siena. For those of you who aren’t geographically knowledgeable about the island of Sicily, the town of Taormina lies between Mt. Etna, an ancient Greek amphitheater, and the Mediterannean Sea. While I know they worked very hard on their presentations I also know that they spent some very well-deserved time relaxing. Personally, I was a bit jealous as I was supposed to be there with them. Instead I was in attendance and honored to speak at our colleague and friend Eliza Nash’s wedding. Congratulations Eliza!

Last week our 10 new summer students arrived in Siena to find that myself and Roni running the ship as our fearless leader was at the NAFSA conference in Washington D.C. Despite Lavinia’s abscence, everything went smoothly, and she tells me that the trip to Washington was a positive one that will probably lead to…. more students!

Finally, I’ll mention the fact that is has been unseasonably rainy lately. ‘Why, Mike, would you mention that???’ you are asking yourselves. Well, sometimes the rain can be a bit of a nuisance, that is unless you are a vegetable garden of course! As I mentioned before, and will undoubtedly mention again in the future, we at SIS have a beautiful garden that has given birth to all kinds of plants. I’ve taken on the position of Head Gardener and Marianna has assumed the prestige of Garden President. We’ve been organizing sessions for the students to come help and they’ve been doing a great job. The end goal for many of the vegetables produced will be to end up in the local soup kitchen where many of our students serve. So, while it might be rainy, there always a positive side to things.

Posted by Mike Manchester on June 2nd

Goodbye, Hello
May 29th, 2008

It’s a beautiful day in Siena.  We’re right in between spring and summer.  The countryside is in full bloom, I’m only wearing a t-shirt, but it’s not too hot yet.  The weather was just as wonderful on Sunday for our final lunch at Campriano (www.campriano.it) with our spring 2008 group.

For me after seven years of working with the program, I always appreciate the final moments with the students.  Each semester poses challenges to both the students and also to the staff.  Personally, I feel like I grow just as much as our students do as each semester I’m reminded that everyone is a unique individual who adapts to new situations in their own way. Thus, there are always new eyes to look through and observe the circumstances of life in Siena.  It’s always hard to say goodbye to people, but if the goodbye is a difficult one, then that means that the time spent was done so well. 

We are all taking a bit of a break as we gear up for our summer students.  I’m most excited about or newest project that is our very own SIS garden that will benefit the local soup kitchen where our students provide service.  All of our summer students will have the opportunity to work there. 

To all who are leaving, I hope your return home is a good one.  To those on their way here, I can’t wait to meet you.

Posted by Mike Manchester on May 29th